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May 29 in German History
--------------------------------- May 29
Feast Day of St. Maximin von Trier (?
ca. 349) (Latin name Maximinus) The Roman Maximin came
to Trier (then the capital of the Western Roman Empire, now in Germany) to study with St. Agritius (then the Bishop of Trier) and was ordained a priest by him. Maximin would
become the bishop of Trier in ca. 332. He was a staunch
defender of the orthodox Christian faith against the Arian
teachings. Evidence of his effectiveness against the Arians
was the fact that at that at the Arian synod of Philippopolis
in 343 Maximin was among those specifically condemned.
Maximin was regarded as a saint shortly after his death. His
designation as a saint predates the formal practice of
canonization by a pope. His feast day is May 29. The Abbey of
St. Maximinus near Trier was founded in his honor in the 7th
century.
May 29, 1794
Birth of Johann von Mädler, who published
the most complete and detailed map of the moon ever made to
that time (4 vols. 1834-1836). His map remained the best
until 1879.
May 29, 1809
Death of Johannes von Müller in Kassel,
Germany. Müller was a highly influential Swiss historian.
His major work is Geschichten Schweizerischer
Eidgenossenschaft. He is sometimes referred to as
"the Swiss Tacitus."
May 29, 1874
The present constitution of Switzerland
comes into force.
May 29, 1880
Birth of Oswald Spengler, the philosopher
who is remembered primarily for Der Untergang des
Abendlandes.
May 29, 1894
Birth of the film director, Josef von
Sternberg, who immigrated Hollywood and became a major force.
His best known film is Der Blaue Engel staring Marlene
Dietrich.
May 29, 1897
May 29, 1897 Birth of Erich Wolfgang
Korngold in Brünn, Austria (now in the Czech Republic).
Korngold composed a ballet, Der Schneemann, at age 11.
In his teens he wrote operas which gained international
attention, Der Ring des Polykarates (1914) and Violanta
(1916). He wrote Die Tote Stadt in 1920. Korngold
immigrated to the United States in 1934 where he became a
composer of music for films in Hollywood. He won academy
awards for the music for Anthony Adverse (1936) and The
Adventures of Robin Hood (1938).
May 29, 1967
Death of Georg Wilhelm Pabst, the film
director, in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. One of the outstanding
pioneer German film makers. His films include, Der Schatz,
Geheimnisse einer Seele, Die Büchse der Pandora, Die
Dreigroschenoper and Kameradschaft.
May 29, 1994
Death of Erich Honecker in Santiago, Chile.
Honecker was the leader of East Germany from 1971-1989. He
had been in charge of the building of the Berlin Wall (1961).
After the unification he was to be tried for giving the order
to shoot persons attempting to cross the border. However due
to his state of health (liver cancer) the court decided
(1993) that he could not be tried. As soon as the decision
had been made, Honecker left Germany for Chile where he lived
until his death in 1994.
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