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September
29 in German History
--------------------------------- September 29, 1686
Birth of Cosmas Damian Asam in
Benediktbeuren, Germany. He and his brother, Egid Quirin were
leading masters of the baroque style of illusionist
decoration in the late baroque period.
September 29, 1815
Birth of Andreas Achenbach in Kassel,
Germany. Achenbach was a landscape artist in the early part
of the period of Realism.
September 29, 1867
Birth of Walther Rathenau in Berlin,
Germany. It was Rathenau who directed the organization of the
German economy to a war status during WWI. He was the son of
Emil Rathenau, who had founded the
Allgemeine-Elektrizitäts-Gesellschaft (AEG) (A company
something like GE in the United States). As WWI started
Walther Rathenau was the head of AEG. He was active in the
development of workers' rights (Mitbestimmung) during the
days of the Weimar Republic. Rathenau was assassinated by
right wing radicals on June 24, 1922 in Berlin.
September 29, 1913
Death of Rudolf Diesel on a ship on the
English Channel. It was he who had invented the Diesel engine
which now bears his name. Diesel was an engineer who did his
college work at the Technische Hochschule in Munich. He
patented his engine in 1892 but did not have it working to
his satisfaction until 1897. In the years that followed he
had huge problems with legal and financial matters. There has
been some speculation that his disappearance from the ship in
1913 may have been suicide.
September 29/30, 1938
Munich Accord giving Germany the
Sudetenland (Chamberlain: "Peace in our times.") In
1938 amid growing concern about Adolf Hitler's aims, the
British prime minister, Nevil Chamberlain traveled to Munich
to try to make a deal with Hitler. It was there on the 29th
and 30th of September, 1938 that Hitler and Chamberlain
signed the Munich Accord. Chamberlain returned to London with
the paper announcing that he had secured "Peace in our
time" with the compromises made at Munich. Hitler viewed
it as a green light to take over Czechoslovakia and prepare
for his next conquest.
September 29, 1950
East Germany (DDR) is taken into the Rat
für Gegenseitige Wirtschaftshilfe (RGW), the East European
organization for economic cooperation.
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